Effectiveness and Side Effects of Headache Drugs


Virtually every headache drug has side effects and the potential for side effects is usually higher when the drug is a prescription one. While some of these side effects are mostly bothersome others are quite serious and may be life threatening. Another difficulty that may arise is when side effects are so uncomfortable that you consider stopping the medication. It can be a balancing act to obtain the maximum effectiveness of a drug while keeping side effects tolerable.

Maximize Desired Effects and Minimize Undesired Ones

The main goal with headache treatment is to maximize the therapeutic benefits of the drug while at the same time, minimize the unpleasant side effects that may occur. Following directions and avoiding medication overuse are two of the most important things you can do to avoid problems. It's also important to inquire whether medications are best taken on an empty stomach or with food as this can be crucial for medication effectiveness and can also impact any stomach effects that the drug may cause. You should also inquire if the drug can affect any activity requiring concentration, such as driving.

Should side effects occur, you may be able to alleviate them with little effort, depending on the effect itself. Common side effects to headache drugs include:

* Fluid retention

* Irregular heart rate

* Numbness and tingling in extremities

* Nausea

* Sensitivity to cold or heat

* Throat and mouth irritation

Other side effects of a more serious nature can also occur and these should prompt immediate medical attention. These may include:

* Dizziness or fainting

* Intense drowsiness or loss of consciousness

* Difficulty breathing

* Pain or tight sensation in chest

* Rash

* Any swelling, particularly in the face and throat

Allergies and Cautions

If you suffer from any allergies, be sure to let your doctor know so that he or she can prescribe another effective drug for your head pain. Off-label use also does exist, where your physician may feel that a drug is appropriate for your headache, although the drug itself is approved for a different use. Some physicians feel that drugs should be used only to treat the specific headache for which they were approved and off-label use should be approached with caution and on a case-by-case basis.

Many individuals will suffer from more than one type of headache, and may be tempted to use one medication for all headaches. If your doctor hasn't indicated so, only use the medication for the headache directed in the accompanying medication information. This means that if you have a prescription for use when a migraine attacks, you should not use this for relief of stress headaches. You are more likely to suffer side effects and you can also potentially set yourself up for rebound headaches from medication overuse.

Always be alert to unusual side effects that are not listed in the provided drug information. If you feel particularly frightened by a severe side effect, you may need immediate medical attention. Don't feel worried that you are overreacting, as it is best to find out that a side effect is not serious than to ignore it and suffer dangerous consequences.

Some headache drugs operate by restricting blood vessels in the brain, which is good news for head pain but can be bad news if you have other conditions that affect your blood vessels. Less specific headache drugs that affect blood vessels throughout the body can cause detrimental effects in individuals suffering from circulation-based conditions or heart diseases as well as elevated blood pressure.

Ergot Drugs

Side effects can occur with virtually any drug, but some are particularly potent and may be more likely to cause serious adverse effects. One such class is the ergot compounds. Ingesting too much of an ergot derivative can lead to ergot poisoning where you experience an intense rebound headache, sore muscles, numbness and extreme sensitivity to cold. An important feature of the ergots is that they may react badly with triptans, another class of drugs commonly prescribed for headaches. Your doctor will discuss any concerns about prescription medication combinations and may advise that you do not take certain medications within a specific time frame.

Pregnancy or Breastfeeding

Pregnant women have to be particularly cautious when taking any medication, including an over-the-counter one. The side effects of many headache drugs during pregnancy are still unknown and have not all received a great deal of research. Ergots have a strong potential for side effects on any individual but more so with pregnant women so these should be avoided. If you are not currently pregnant but do intend to become pregnant, you should let your physician know before commencing a prescription headache drug. Also, do be aware that some headache drugs can pass into breast milk and as such, you should check if it's safe to continue the medication while you are breastfeeding.

Ask Questions

If a doctor prescribes a particular drug for your headaches, be sure to ask him or her precisely what the drug does, and how it works in your body. In addition, you should ask your doctor to explain any side effects and cautions in 'plain' language, without the use of confusing medical jargon. Don't be afraid to ask your doctor to repeat information if you have any confusion over medication side effects and use. Miscommunication and confusion about exactly how to use a medication can be dangerous and it's best to be repetitive than unsure of how to take a medication.

By communicating clearly, your doctor should be able to provide important information about your prescription medication. With caution and care, you can enjoy the headache relief benefits of prescription drugs while minimizing their side effects.


Cold Sore News

These is What Causes Cold Sores


Cold sores are the type of facial lesions occurs on lips and area around mouth. Cold sores are also called as the fever blisters and this is the infections caused by herpes simplex viruses. There are two types of herpes simplex viruses. Type I virus causes cold sores and normally infects upper waistline tissues. On the other hand, herpes simplex virus type II infects lower waistline body tissues. Herpes simplex viruses type II is known as the genital herpes.

In many cases, attack of viruses infects the body immediately. However, cold sores infection does not show the results that much fast. In the case herpes simplex viruses attacks the body and lays dormant and in the favorable situations they will be activated and reactivate. Dormant herpes viruses come from previous herpes infection. Person with initial infection of the viruses are refer to primary herpetic stomatitis. In these peoples cold sores does not take usual form and therefore person may not relate their initial exposure to the herpes viruses to the recurrent cold sores that they get.

If the person feels that viruses have attack their body then they have to observe first sign of the symptom. This infection can be characterized by fever, headache, irritability, and paining upon swallowing. After this within one-day initial signs of the infection will occur. In this person's mouth becomes panic and gums becomes strongly reddened. Within two three days of infections number of small blisters will form through out the mouth. In short period, these blisters will rupture and results in to gray color ulcer. These ulcers are panic and irritating and often hinder in eating ability. In particular, time these ulcer will get cure. Standard time period of this ulcer is about 10 to 14 days.

Often this infection can catch the body during childhood. Some times these infections are sub clinical it means that infection runs slightly and are not clear. In this case, it is quite possible that when body is infected person will experience one or two mild mouth sores. Once body is attack by the viruses that will last in the body life long. Therefore, it is hard to remove viruses from the body; however, one can take precautionary measures to prevent them. After the attack whenever favorable condition come viruses will get activate. Therefore to avoid frequent activation of the viruses person have to prevent the triggering conditions.

These viruses activate in more exposure to sunlight, low immune system and illness. Therefore, it is mandatory to apply sunscreen lotion to lips and body before going outside. Person has to avoid stressing conditions like strain, cold and flue. In these cases, the immune system of the body becomes weak and viruses can easily activate. Inadequate amount of sleep and rest stimulates the viruses. Unsatisfactory amount of vitamins and amino acids will bring the viruses therefore to avoid this activation person has to intake proper amount of vitamins and nutrition's in the daily diet. These are some of the defensive steps that person has to follow after infection.


Cold Sore Prevention

7 Natural Ways to Get Rid of a Cold sore



Cold Sore

Getting Rid of Cold Sores The Quick and Easy Way


If getting rid of cold sores for you means healing a current cold sore fast, or preventing cold sores before they can occur, this article will help. The key to success is deactivating the herpes virus. Keeping it in this dormant stage will prevent future cold sores.

The herpes simplex virus normally is latent. It is hiding in the nerve cells near where the outbreaks occur. No matter what you hear there is no proven way to actually remove this herpes virus from your body. Fact is, even if there was a way, you would quickly catch it again. Why? Because nearly everyone in the world - estimated around 91% - carries the cold sore virus.

Getting rid of cold sores is really an easy three-step process. 1. Destroy as much virus as possible. 2. Make the cold sore area uncomfortable for the virus. 3. Heal the cold sore damage as quickly as possible.

Alcohol is the universal germ killer. It can sting but is ideal for destroying cold sore virus. If you use bottled alcohol, apply with a cotton ball. Pre-packaged alcohol swabs are available and most convenient. One down side - alcohol has to be applied frequently. A cold sore treatment that will kill viruses but lasts longer between applications, are oils such as oregano or garlic oil. Both work great, feel good and last a long time. Oregano smells better in public.

Making the area unfriendly to the cold sore virus is as simple as applying ice or any cold object. The herpes virus hates cold and will retreat from it.

Finally, applying some fresh (from a plant leaf) Aloe Vera gel on the sore will speed healing dramatically.

Getting rid of cold sores for good will take an on-going focus on your part. Here are a couple of ways other cold sore sufferers have used to prevent cold sores from taking place.

Truth be told, many folks get rid of cold sores merely by adding a good vitamin-mineral supplement to their daily diet. First, this helps boost your immune system giving you greater resistance to viral type illnesses. Second, minerals such as calcium, magnesium and zinc help keep your body more alkaline. This is especially important under stress conditions that normally turn the body acid. The cold sore virus can't get any traction in an alkaline environment.

If you have had more than one cold sore event in your life, you are probably aware of these early symptoms. Just before the cold sore appears, the target area will start to feel uncomfortable - itching, burning, dryness. This may last two hours to two days. You can stop the cold sore in its tracks. Just apply the right cold sore treatment during this time. The simplest and most convenient is to apply ice quickly and often. You will either delay the cold sore or send the herpes virus back into hibernation.

There are a variety of cold sore remedies available at your local stores. For the most part, these are comfort remedies. They have not been proven to shorten the cold sore event by more than a few days. But, comfort is important too. Look for products with a numbing agent for reducing pain, and an anti-bacterial to prevent a secondary bacterial infection.

Getting rid of cold sores can be as simple as taking a daily vitamin supplement. Or it may take more effort by following an alkaline enhancing diet or trying different topical treatments.

You are different. You are unique. Finding the correct cold sore remedy that will work best for you may take a little trial and error on your part. But if you are determined, and start applying the suggestions mentioned here, you may soon find yourself permanently getting rid of cold sores.


Cold Sore

Medication for Cold Sores



Cold Sore Prevention

cold sore



Cold Sore